Сharacterization of the legal consciousness of young people and students in modern conditions


https://doi.org/10.20913/2224-1841-2021-3-21

Full Text:




Abstract

The legal foundation of a society is the basis of its existence and effective functioning. The legal consciousness occupies a special place in it. It acts as an integral part of people’s worldview, their life orientations, values and priorities. In Russia, the dynamics of the ongoing changes in the political and legal sphere is largely determined by the rethinking of the events of the recent past and the attempt by various forces of influence to comprehend the present adequately. Such close attention to the phenomenon of legal awareness is due to many changes taking place in the country and society. The consciousness of people in Russia is multipolar. Both internal and external factors influence on its formation, more often they are of a destructive nature. For example, the role of the hybrid war, which has been waged against Russia throughout its recent history and in which young people are actively involved, is great. Attempts to organize and conduct various actions with the participation of young people expose, among other things, the problems of our society, the state of legal awareness of young people involved in these events. This puts forward new tasks for working with young people, primarily students. The article reveals the concept of legal consciousness, considers its structure and types. The authors pay special attention to the сharacterization of the features of the modern legal consciousness in Russia. The article also characterizes legal socialization. Legal consciousness manifests itself in behavior. The authors rely on the results of the study on the legal behavior of young people. The presented factual material makes it possible to identify the cause-and-effect relationships between the legal consciousness and the factors affecting it. The article provides possibilities for the interested persons to use the presented theoretical and practical material in their work on the formation of the legal consciousness of modern Russian youth.

About the Authors

M. I. Dvoretsky
Novosibirsk State Pedagogical University
Russian Federation

Mikhail I. Dvoretsky – Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Pedagogy and Methods of Primary Education of the Institute of Childhood

28, Vilyuyskaya str., Novosibirsk, 630126



B. V. Fedotov
Novosibirsk State Agrarian University
Russian Federation

Boris V. Fedotov – Сandidate of Historical Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Education Technologies, Pedagogy and Psychology of the Engineering Institute

147, Nikitina str., Novosibirsk, 630039



T. V. Sidorina
Novosibirsk Military Institute
Russian Federation

Tatyana V. Sidorina – Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences, Professor, Department of Military Pedagogy and Psychology, General of the Army I. K. Yakovlev

6/2, Klyuch-Kamyshenskoe Plateau str., Novosibirsk, 630114



References

1. Strygina S. V. Legal culture of modern Russia. Izvestiya of the Saratov University. A New Series. Series: Economics. Management. Law, 2007, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 69–72. (In Russ.).

2. Tolpykin V. E. Legal awareness as a socio-cultural phenomenon. Society: Politics, Economics, Law, 2011, no. 3, pp. 129–132. (In Russ.).

3. Galkin A. A. Public consciousness, moods and political behavior: the Russian version. Bulletin of the Institute of Sociology, 2015, no. 1, pp. 12–33. (In Russ.).

4. Yefremov A. V. Legal awareness and legal culture in the Russian Federation: the problems of formation and the ways of solution. Bulletin of the Moscow University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, 2011, no. 6, pp. 80–84. (In Russ.).

5. Dudko I. G. The authority of the constitution. Constitutional and Municipal Law, 2016, no. 7, pp. 3–8. (In Russ.).

6. Kasyanov V. I. Sociology of law: а textbook. Rostov, Phoenix, 2002, 480 p. (In Russ.).

7. Soloveva T. I. Legal socialization of the individual. URL: http://mstu.edu.ru/science/conferences/11ntk/materials/section1/section1_3.html (accessed 24.10.2020). (In Russ.).

8. Bessarabov R. A. Legal socialization and legal education. Philosophy of Law, 2010, no. 4, pp. 118–122. (In Russ.).

9. Dvoretsky M. I., Fedotov B. V. The problem of students readiness for professional activity in complex social conditions. Science and society: proc. of the All-Russ. sci.-pract. conf. with intern. participation (Nov. 15, 2019). Novosibirsk, 2019. Pt. 1, pp. 15–19. (In Russ.).

10. Dvoretsky M. I. Formation of the culture of interethnic communication of students as part of their professional training. Modern directions of psychologicalpedagogical support of childhood: proc. of the sci.-pract. conf. Novosibirsk, 2018, pp. 60–62. (In Russ.).

11. Bogatyrev S. I. Corruption as a systemic phenomenon and a threat to the financial sovereignty of Russia. Business in Law, 2015, no. 5, pp. 237–240. (In Russ.).

12. Shedij M. V. Corruption as a social phenomenon: a sociological analysis – social structure, social institutes and processes: diss. abstr. … grand PhD of sociol. sci. Moscow, 2014, 46 p. (In Russ.).

13. Shorokhov V. E. The theory of the policy of institutionality of combating corruption in public authorities. Bulletin of the Diplomatic Academy of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russia. Russia and the World, 2020, no. 3, pp. 53–71. (In Russ.).

14. Regulations on the All-Russian competition for senior pupils and students «Human rights through our eyes». Saint Petersburg, Prince P. G. Oldenburgsky St. Petersburg Inst. of Law, 2019. URL: https://prodod.moscow/archives/event/prava-cheloveka (accessed 24.02.2021). (In Russ.).

15. The government should declare war on corruption itself. Arguments of the Week, 2021, Jan. 27 (no. 3). (In Russ.).

16. Efstafiev D. The West will not stop at organizing protests in Russia. Political Review, 2021, Febr. 1. URL: https://actualcomment.ru/zapad-ne-ostanovitsya-naorganizatsii-protestov-v-rossii-2102011244.html?utm_source=politobzor.net (accessed 09.08.2021). (In Russ.).

17. Mikhailova A. 7 main causes of juvenile crime and ways to solve them. Garant ru. 2014, Febr 20. URL: http://www.garant.ru/article/526482/ (accessed 31.01.2021). (In Russ.).


Supplementary files

For citation: Dvoretsky M.I., Fedotov B.V., Sidorina T.V. Сharacterization of the legal consciousness of young people and students in modern conditions. Professional education in the modern world. 2021;11(3):216-227. https://doi.org/10.20913/2224-1841-2021-3-21

Views: 613

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2224-1841 (Print)