.png)
.png)
Email this article 
Regional government head's leadership: Competences, psychological features, means of development
https://doi.org/10.20913/2618-7515-2023-4-18
Abstract
Introduction. The article presents the results of research on the transformation of the political system of modern Russia, updating regional governance and analyzing the personalities of regional leaders, the process of replacing governors of the «old» generation with those of the «new» generation, meeting the requirements of the federal government and the expectations of the population, the correspondence of the personal qualities of governors to the challenges of our time.
Purpose setting. The purpose of the study is to determine the types of leadership of heads of Russian regions and to define the current factors of their formation.
Methodology and methods of study. The research is based on studying the nature of leadership behavior of regional leaders in modern Russia. The data obtained are correlated with strategic objectives in the field of training management personnel responsible for regional development, the features of the managerial style and positioning of governors are considered, as well as the influence of these factors on economic development and the formation of the image of the region is evaluated.
Results. The authors of the study found that at the moment in Russia a corps of governors of the «new wave» is actively being formed, which are characterized by such features of image and behavior as active communication with the population (including through social networks), involvement in the implementation of the state agenda and the opportunity lobbying for the interests of the region, readiness to quickly respond to events and appeals, involvement in resolving issues related to the special military operation.
Conclusion. As an example of the effective manifestation of leadership of the head of the region, the leadership style of the governor of the Omsk Oblast V. P. Khotsenko is considered.
About the Authors
A. A. SolovyovRussian Federation
Anatoly A. Soloviev – Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Professor, Professor of the Department «Digital Technologies»
5 Mira Ave., Omsk, 644 080
V. V. Lizunov
Russian Federation
Vladimir V. Lizunov – Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Associate Professor, Advisor to the Director
15 Karl Marx Ave., Omsk, 644 010
N. V. Staurskaya
Russian Federation
Nataliya V. Staurskaya – Candidate of Philosophical Sciences, Editor of the Scientific Journal «Herald of Siberian Institute of Business and Information Technologies»
196,1 24-Severnaya Str., Omsk, 644 116
References
1. Kachanov A. A. Biographical component of the political and psychological analysis of the Governor's corps in modern Russia: Cand. polit. sci. diss. abstr. Moscow, 2006, 25 p. (In Russ.).
2. Matyusova A. I., Danilova A. S. Political and psychological analysis of the authorities» and population's expectations regarding Russian governors (based on research of the new generation governors). Politicheskaya ekspertiza: POLITEKS, 2021, vol. 17, no. 3, pp. 311–324. (In Russ.).
3. Shestopal E. B. (ed.). Psychology of power perception. Moscow, Sots.-polit. mysl', 2002, 244 p. (In Russ.).
4. Shestopal E. B. Citizens' assessment of the leader's personality. Polis. Politicheskie issledovaniya, 1997, no. 6, pp. 57–72. (In Russ.).
5. Shestopal E. B. (ed.). Political and psychological problems of research of mass consciousness: [collective monogr.]. Moscow, Aspekt Press, 2002, 203 p. (In Russ.).
6. Shestopal E. B. Image of authority in Russia: desires and reality. (Politico-psychological analysis). Polis. Politicheskie issledovaniya, 1995, no. 4, pp. 86–97. (In Russ.).
7. Zorin V. A. The problem of perceiving the image of a politician in the context of studying his personality. Politiko-psikhologicheskie problemy issledovaniya massovogo soznaniya: [collective monogr.]. Moscow, 2002, pp. 149–162. (In Russ.).
8. Kikteva E. A. Features of the formation of a negative image of a political leader. Psikhologiya vospriyatiya vlasti. Moscow, 2002, pp. 180–194. (In Russ.).
9. Pishcheva T. N. Images of politicians: features of communications and barriers of perception. Psikhologiya vospriyatiya vlasti. Moscow, 2002, pp. 195–216. (In Russ.).
10. Rakityansky N. M. Psychological portrait of a political leader (search methodology): report. Rossiya v usloviyakh transformatsii. Moscow, 2002, iss. 20, pp. 89–91. (In Russ.).
11. Rakityansky N. M. Method of constructing a psychological portrait of a politician: place, role and significance in ensuring the activities of political subjects. Informatsionno-psikhologicheskaya bezopasnost' izbiratel'nykh kampanii. Moscow, 1999, pp. 56–58. (In Russ.).
12. Rakityansky N. M. Modernization of Russia: the political elite in the context of globalization. Rossiya. Planetarnye protsessy. Saint Petersburg, 2002, pp. 352–386. (In Russ.).
13. Lasswell H. D. Psychopathology and politics. Chicago, Univ. of Chicago Press, 1930, 285 p.
14. Lasswell H. D. Psychopathology and politics: transl. from Engl. Moscow, Izd-vo RAGS, 2005, 352 p. (In Russ.).
15. Freud S., Bullit W. C. Thomas Woodrow Wilson: a psychological study. Boston, Houghton Mifflin, 1967, 307 p.
16. Erikson E. Gandhi's truth: on the origins of militant nonviolence. New York, Norton, 1969, 476 p.
17. Bondarev V. S. Who is who and why. Political elite in portraits. Moscow, Skriptorii, 1995, 260 p. (In Russ.).
18. Davydov O. V. (comp.). Russian elite: psychological portraits. Moscow, Ladomir, 2000, 319 p. (In Russ.).
19. Egorova E. President Bush. Psychological portrait. Psikhologiya i psikhoanaliz vlasti: khrestomatiya. Samara, 1999, vol. 2, pp. 83–97. (In Russ.).
20. Rakityansky N. M. Portraitology of power. Theory and methodology of psychological portraiture of a politician's personality. Moscow, Nauka, 2004, 264 p. (In Russ.).
21. Lizunov V. V. Innovation policy, economic security and competitiveness of regions. Vestnik Sibirskogo otdeleniya Akademii voennykh nauk, 2020, no. 58, pp. 55–89. (In Russ.).
22. Lizunov V. V., Soloviev A. A., Egorova N. N. Innovative development of regions and the third mission of a modern university. Vestnik Sibirskogo otdeleniya Akademii voennykh nauk, 2021, no. 60, pp. 129–141. (In Russ.).
23. Kurbanova K. M. Typology of positioning and management style of «new governors» in the Russian Federation in 2017–2022. Gumanitarnye nauki. Vestnik Finansovogo universiteta, 2022, vol. 12, no. 3, pp. 22–25. (In Russ.).
24. Lizunov V. V. Revitalization of the professional community and strategic partnership for the purpose of Omsk and the Omsk region development. Natsional'nye prioritety Rossii, 2015, no. 2, pp. 14–20. (In Russ.).
25. Lizunov V. V. The role of the professional community in regional development. The third mission of the university. Izvestiya Omskogo regional'nogo otdeleniya Vserossiiskogo obshchestva okhrany prirody. Omsk, 2023, iss. 8, pp. 11–23. (In Russ.).
26. Lizunov V. V. Development and implementation of strategic planning documents in Russia and the Omsk region. Natsional'nye prioritety Rossii, 2022, no. 1, pp. 57–71. (In Russ.).
27. Lizunov V. V. On the problem of social disharmony in modern Russia. Filosofskie nauki, 2011, spec. iss. 2, pp. 70–84. (In Russ.).
28. Lizunov V. V. Humanitarian regulators in overcoming the evolutionary singularity and the modern civilizational choice of Russia. Vestnik Sibirskogo otdeleniya Akademii voennykh nauk, 2022, no. 67, pp. 157–170. (In Russ.).
29. Ivanov V. V. Head of a subject of the Russian Federation. Historical, legal and political research. (History of governors). In 2 vols. Vol. 1. History, bk. 1. Moscow, Izdanie knig.com, 2019, 600 p. (In Russ.).
30. Order of the President of the Russian Federation of April 23, 2008 No. 214-rp. Prezident Rossii: website. URL: http://www.kremlin.ru/acts/bank/27202 (accessed 13.09.2023). (In Russ.).
31. Matyusova A. I. Governors of the «new generation»: requirements for personal qualities. The Newman in Foreign Policy, 2022, no. 64, pp. 6–8. (In Russ.).
32. Pokatov D. V. Recruitment of the modern Russian political elite as a rotation of political and administrative-corporate elite groups. Vlast' i elity, 2019, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 71–97. (In Russ.).
33. Bystrova A. S., Daugavet A. B., Duka A. V., Kolesnik N. V., Nevsky A. V., Tev D. B. Institutionalization of the political elite: sources of recruitment and career. Vlast' i elity, 2019, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 22–66. (In Russ.).
34. Flyagin A. M. How the portrait of the Russian governor has changed: analysis of biographies of regional heads 1991–2019. Vestnik Permskogo universiteta. Seriya: Politologiya, 2020, no. 1, pp. 29–39. (In Russ.).
35. Shestopal E. B., Selezneva A. V. (eds.). Modern elite of Russia: political and psychological analysis: [collective monogr.]. Moscow, Agramak-media, 2015, 448 p. (In Russ.).
36. Sergei Kirienko: The President sets the standard that forms social elevators. RG. Rossiiskaya gazeta. 2019. URL: https://rg.ru/2019/03/18/reg-ufo/sergej-kirienko-prezident-zadaet-standart-formiruiushchij-socialnye-lifty.html?ysclid=llzhdxtsvq607580341 (accessed 13.09.2023). (In Russ.).
37. Kirienko called on city managers to actively use competitions for personnel selection. TASS: website. 2020. URL: https://tass.ru/obschestvo/9014707?ysclid=llzhizq0kg703639462 (accessed 13.09.2023). (In Russ.).
38. Governors of the new wave: peculiarities of perception and compliance with electoral demand (based on materials from focus groups in the regions). EISI. Ekspertnyi institut sotsial'nykh issledovanii: website. URL: https://eisr.ru/upload/iblock/69d/69d22e45304ad47c49fcbd57f8ea2f6b.pdf (accessed 13.09.2023). (In Russ.).
39. Shestopal E. B. (ed.). Power and leaders in the perception of Russian citizens. A quarter of a century of observations (1993–2018): [collective monogr.]. Moscow, Ves' Mir, 2019, 656 p. (In Russ.).
40. Decree of the President of the Russian Federation No. 68 dated February 4, 2021 (as amended and supplemented on September 9, 2022) «On assessing the effectiveness of the activities of Senior Officials (Heads of Supreme Executive Bodies of State Power) of the Subjects of the Russian Federation and the activities of executive authorities of the Subjects of the Russian Federation». Garant: website. URL: https://base.garant.ru/400281504/ (accessed 13.09.2023). (In Russ.).
41. Russian governors during a special operation. A shameful sediment, a bright position and questionable initiatives. Vashi novosti: website. 2022. URL: https://vnnews.ru/rossiyskie-gubernatory-vo-vremya-spec/?ysclid=lm0lis-fkb5428356425 (accessed 13.09.2023). (In Russ.).
42. Mamonov M. Governors of the new wave. Report on the results of a sociological study, December 2020: a presentation. VTsIOM. Novosti. URL: https://wciom.ru/fileadmin/user_upload/presentations/2020/201215_Gubernatory_novoi_volny_Mamonov.pdf (accessed 13.09.2023). (In Russ.).
43. Fedotov D. Yu. Political and economic aspects of relationships of the federal center and the regions. Izvestiya Irkutskoi gosudarstvennoi ekonomicheskoi akademii, 2009, no. 6, pp. 88–93. (In Russ.).
44. The Omsk region has entered a period of reboot: the Club of Regions published a new analytical report. Klub Regionov: federal'naya ekspertnaya set'. 2023. URL: http://club-rf.ru/55/theme/572 (accessed 13.09.2023). (In Russ.).
Supplementary files
For citation: Solovyov A.A., Lizunov V.V., Staurskaya N.V. Regional government head's leadership: Competences, psychological features, means of development. Professional education in the modern world. 2023;13(4):766-777. https://doi.org/10.20913/2618-7515-2023-4-18
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
