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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">profed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Профессиональное образование в современном мире</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Professional education in the modern world</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2224-1841</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSEP “Publisher SB RAS”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15372/PEMW20170308</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">profed-368</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЛОСОФИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHILOSOPHY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>КРИТИЧЕСКОЕ МЫШЛЕНИЕ И ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ ОБЩЕКУЛЬТУРНЫХ И ОБЩЕПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНЫХ КОМПЕТЕНЦИЙ ФГОС ВО</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CRITICAL THINKING AND FORMING OF CULTURAL AND PROFFESIONAL  COMPETENCIES OF THE FEDERAL STATE EDUCATIONAL STANDARD OF HIGHER EDUCATION</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname> Мазурова</surname><given-names>М. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mazurova</surname><given-names>M. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат философских наук, доцент кафедры философии.</p><p>Новосибирск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Philosophy, Associate Professor of the Chair of Philosophy. </p><p>Novosibirsk. </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Новосибирский государственный технический университет.</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk State Technical University.</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>1196</fpage><lpage>1200</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9;  Мазурова М.Р., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru"> Мазурова М.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mazurova M.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://profed.edubiotech.ru/jour/article/view/368">https://profed.edubiotech.ru/jour/article/view/368</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье обосновывается необходимость развития критического мышления как основы формирования общекультурных и общепрофессиональных компетенций ФГОС ВО. Организационные и целевые трансформации в системе высшего образования обусловливают потребность в изменении содержания педагогического процесса. Аргументирован тезис о том, что формирование компетенций, связанных с анализом, синтезом, введением гипотез, постановкой и решением задач и т. д. соотносится с целями и функциями критического мышления как в историческом, так и современном аспектах. Для аргументации данного тезиса проведен сравнительный анализ критического мышления и философии, критического мышления и логики.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article proves the necessity of forming and developing of critical thinking which is seen as a basis for forming cultural and professional competencies of the federal state educational standard of higher education. Organizational and target changes in the study process of the higher education system determines the necessity of conventional changes of the learning process itself. The thesis that building the competencies connected with analysis, synthesis, and induction of hypothesis, formulating and solving problems is connected with the targets and functions of critical thinking in both historical and contemporary aspects, is proven. This thesis is proven through comparative analysis of critical thinking and philosophy, critical thinking and logic.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ФГОС ВО</kwd><kwd>критическое мышление</kwd><kwd>критическое мышление и философия</kwd><kwd>критическое мышление и логика</kwd><kwd>условия критического мышления</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Federal state educational standard</kwd><kwd>critical thinking</kwd><kwd>critical thinking and philosophy</kwd><kwd>critical thinking and logics</kwd><kwd>conditions of critical thinking</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bailin S., Case R., Coombs J.R, Daniels L. B. Conceptualizing critical thinking // Journal of Curriculum Studies. 1991. Vol. 31. P. 285–302.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bailin S., Case R., Coombs J.R, Daniels L. B. Conceptualizing critical thinking. 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