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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">profed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Профессиональное образование в современном мире</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Professional education in the modern world</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2224-1841</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSEP “Publisher SB RAS”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20913/2224-1841-2026-1-14</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">profed-1421</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РАЗДЕЛ II. ПЕДАГОГИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PART II. PEDAGOGICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Педагогический потенциал генеративного искусственного интеллекта в формировании лингвоматематической компетенции</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The pedagogical potential of generative artificial intelligence in the formation of linguo-mathematical competence</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Добровольская</surname><given-names>Н. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dobrovolskaya</surname><given-names>N. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Наталья Юрьевна Добровольская, кандидат педагогических наук, доцент</p><p>кафедра информационных технологий</p><p>350040; ул. Ставропольская, 149; Краснодар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia Yu. Dobrovolskaya, candidate of pedagogical sciences, associate professor</p><p>department of information technologies</p><p>350040; 149 Stavropolskaya Str.; Krasnodar</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dnu10@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Харченко</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kharchenko</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анна Владимировна Харченко, кандидат педагогических наук, доцент</p><p>кафедра информационных технологий</p><p>350040; ул. Ставропольская, 149; Краснодар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna V. Kharchenko, candidate of pedagogical sciences, associate professor</p><p>department of information technologies</p><p>350040; 149 Stavropolskaya Str.; Krasnodar</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">fz@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кубанский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kuban State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>05</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>117</fpage><lpage>128</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Добровольская Н.Ю., Харченко А.В., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Добровольская Н.Ю., Харченко А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dobrovolskaya N.Y., Kharchenko A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://profed.edubiotech.ru/jour/article/view/1421">https://profed.edubiotech.ru/jour/article/view/1421</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>   Введение</title><p>   Введение. </p><p>   Актуальность исследования обусловлена ростом числа иностранных студентов в российских вузах и необходимостью формирования у них лингвоматематической компетенции – способности вербализовать и интерпретировать математические формулы и программный код на русском языке.</p><p>   Традиционные методы преподавания русского языка как иностранного часто не обеспечивают необходимой гибкости для отработки этих узкоспециализированных навыков.</p></sec><sec><title>   Постановка задачи</title><p>   Постановка задачи.</p><p>   Целью работы является разработка методологии применения генеративного искусственного интеллекта для целенаправленного формирования лингвоматематической компетенции у иностранных студентов технических специальностей.</p><p>   Методика и методология исследования. Исследование основано на сравнительном анализе результатов генерации учебных материалов тремя языковыми моделями (GigaChat, YandexGPT, DeepSeek) с использованием разработанной авторами типологии промптов (промпты-генераторы, промпты-анализаторы, промпты-конструкторы сценариев) и принципов промпт-инжиниринга. Оценка качества контента проводилась методом экспертного анализа.</p></sec><sec><title>   Результаты</title><p>   Результаты. Разработана и апробирована комплексная типология учебных промптов. Выявлены сильные и слабые стороны языковых моделей: YandexGPT демонстрирует структурную строгость, DeepSeek – ориентацию на комплексное развитие коммуникации, тогда как GigaChat показал наименее удовлетворительные результаты. Определены стратегии уточнения промптов для минимизации ошибок.</p></sec><sec><title>   Выводы</title><p>   Выводы. Доказано, что целевой промпт-инжиниринг позволяет трансформировать генеративный интеллект в эффективный инструмент создания персонализированных учебных материалов, преодолевающих разрыв между знанием языка и его применением в специальности. Преподаватель получает эффективный метод для оперативной генерации контекстуально-релевантных заданий.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>   Introduction</title><p>   Introduction.</p><p>   The relevance of the study is driven by the growing number of international students in Russian universities and the need to develop their linguo-mathematical competence – the ability to verbalize and interpret mathematical formulas and program code in Russian.</p><p>   Traditional methods of teaching Russian as a foreign language often lack the necessary flexibility for practicing these highly specialized skills.</p></sec><sec><title>   Purpose setting</title><p>   Purpose setting.</p><p>   The aim of the work is to develop a methodology for using generative artificial intelligence for the targeted formation of linguo-mathematical competence among international students in technical fields.</p><p>   Methodology and methods of the study. The study is based on a comparative analysis of the results of generating educational materials by three language models (GigaChat, YandexGPT, DeepSeek) using a typology of prompts developed by the authors (generator prompts, analyzer prompts, scenario constructor prompts) and principles of prompt engineering. Content quality assessment was conducted using expert analysis.</p></sec><sec><title>   Results</title><p>   Results. A comprehensive typology of educational prompts has been developed and tested. The strengths and weaknesses of the language models were identified: YandexGPT demonstrates structural rigor, DeepSeek shows an orientation towards comprehensive communication development, while GigaChat yielded the least satisfactory results. Strategies for refining prompts to minimize errors were determined.</p></sec><sec><title>   Conclusion</title><p>   Conclusion. It is proven that targeted prompt engineering transforms generative AI into an effective tool for creating personalized educational materials that bridge the gap between language knowledge and its application in the specialty. The teacher receives an effective method for the rapid generation of contextually relevant tasks.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лингвоматематическая компетенция</kwd><kwd>генеративный искусственный интеллект</kwd><kwd>промпт-инжиниринг</kwd><kwd>цифровая лингводидактика</kwd><kwd>искусственный интеллект в образовании</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>linguo-mathematical competence</kwd><kwd>generative artificial intelligence</kwd><kwd>prompt engineering</kwd><kwd>digital linguodidactics</kwd><kwd>artificial intelligence in education</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Источником финансового обеспечения является грант на обеспечение обучения студентов по образовательным программам высшего образования для топ-специалистов в сфере искусственного интеллекта, предоставленный Аналитическим центром при Правительстве Российской Федерации № 70-2025-000735 от 29. 05. 2025 ИГК 000000Ц330325Р2J0002</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The source of financial support is a grant for providing student education in higher education programs for top specialists in the field of artificial intelligence, provided by the Analytical Center for the Government of the Russian Federation (Grant No. 70-2025-000735 dated May 29, 2025, unique identifier code 000000Ц330325Р2J0002)</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Манаева Е. 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