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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">profed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Профессиональное образование в современном мире</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Professional education in the modern world</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2224-1841</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSEP “Publisher SB RAS”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20913/2618-7515-2023-4-11</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">profed-1137</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПЕДАГОГИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PEDAGOGICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Трансформация среднего профессионального образования в условиях технологических изменений</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Transformation of secondary vocational education in the context of technological changes</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0445-3598</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Листвин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Listvin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Листвин Александр Анатольевич – кандидат педагогических наук, доцент профессионального образования</p><p>162 600 г. Череповец, пр-т Луначарского, д. 5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander A. Listvin – Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Associate Professor of Professional Education</p><p>5 Lunacharskogo Ave., Cherepovets, 162 600</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alistvin.54@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1825-3597</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гарт</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Garth</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гарт Марина Арисовна – кандидат педагогических наук, доцент, зав. кафедрой профессионального и технологического образования</p><p>162600, г. Череповец, пр-т Луначарского, д. 5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Marina A. Garth – Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Professional and Technological Education</p><p>5 Lunacharskogo Ave., Cherepovets, 162 600</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">garmara@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Череповецкий государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Cherepovets State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>01</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>696</fpage><lpage>705</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Листвин А.А., Гарт М.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Листвин А.А., Гарт М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Listvin A.A., Garth M.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://profed.edubiotech.ru/jour/article/view/1137">https://profed.edubiotech.ru/jour/article/view/1137</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Современные социально-экономические реалии, связанные с новым технологическим переходом, обусловливают необходимость серьезных структурных и содержательных изменений в системе профессионального образования и обучения. С усиливающимися проблемами несоответствия структуры современного профессионального образования новому технологическому укладу и изменяющимися кадровыми запросами экономики в XXI в. столкнулось большинство стран мира. Особенно остро проблемы проявляются в отечественной системе среднего профессионального образования, пребывающего в режиме реформирования с середины 1990-х гг. и призванного играть главную роль в профессиональном самоопределении и становлении молодежи.</p></sec><sec><title>Постановка задачи</title><p>Постановка задачи. Задачи статьи заключаются в анализе тенденций и факторов, обусловливающих необходимость статусных, структурных и содержательных изменений в отечественной системе профессионального образования и обучения.</p><p>Методика и методология исследования. Теоретико-методологической основой исследования стали теория непрерывного профессионального образования (А. М. Новиков), интегративная теория многоуровневого непрерывного профессионального образования (А. П. Беляева), профессиология (Э. Ф. Зеер), навыки XXI в. (A. J. Rotherham, D. Willingham). В работе применялись методы сравнительного и ретроспективного анализа статистических данных российских и международных исследований, контент-анализ сайтов учреждений среднего профессионального образования.</p><p>Результаты исследования заключаются в анализе тенденций и факторов, определяющих изменения и повышение эффективности функционирования систем профессионального образования и обучения; выявлении факторов синхронизации отечественной системы среднего профессионального образования, рынка труда и кадровых потребностей предприятий; обосновании необходимости статусных и структурных изменений в системе отечественного среднего профессионального образования.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Практическая значимость исследований состоит в демонстрации возможностей ретроспективного, прогностического и сравнительного анализа в оценке деятельности учреждений среднего профессионального образования и обучения, трансформации их в другие образовательные системы.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Modern socio-economic realities associated with a new technological transition necessitate serious structural and substantive changes in the system of vocational education and training. In the 21st century, most countries of the world have faced increasing problems of inconsistency of the structure of modern vocational education with the new technological order and changing personnel demands of the economy. The problems are particularly acute in the Russian system of secondary vocational education, which has been in the mode of reform since the mid-90s of the last century and is designed to play a major role in professional self-determination and the formation of youth.</p></sec><sec><title>Purpose setting</title><p>Purpose setting. The objectives of the article are to analyze trends and factors that determine the need for status, structural and substantive changes in the Russian system of vocational education and training.</p><p>Methodology and methods of the study. The theoretical and methodological basis of the study was the theory of continuing professional education (A. M. Novikov), integrative theory of multilevel continuing professional education (A. P. Belyaeva), professionology (E. F. Zeer), skills of the 21st century (A. J. Rotherham, D. Willingham). Methods of comparative and retrospective analysis of statistical data of Russian and international studies, content analysis of websites of secondary vocational education institutions were used in the work.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The results of the study are: the analysis of trends and factors determining changes and improving the efficiency of the functioning of vocational education and training systems; identification of factors of synchronization of the Russian system of secondary vocational education, the labor market and the personnel needs of enterprises; substantiation of the need for status and structural changes in the system of Russian secondary vocational education.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. The practical significance of the research is to demonstrate the possibilities of retrospective, prognostic and comparative analyses in assessing the activities of secondary vocational education and training institutions, their transformation into other educational systems.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>методология профессионального образования</kwd><kwd>профессиональное образование и обучение</kwd><kwd>национальная система квалификаций</kwd><kwd>ключевые навыки и компетенции</kwd><kwd>профессионалитет</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>methodology of vocational education</kwd><kwd>vocational education and training</kwd><kwd>national system of qualifications</kwd><kwd>key skills and competencies</kwd><kwd>Professionalitet project</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дудырев Ф. Ф., Анисимова К. В., Артемьев И. А. [и др.]. 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